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Bolt bookcases, china cabinets,
and other tall furniture to wall studs. Brace or anchor high or
top-heavy objects. During an
earthquake, these items can fall over, causing damage or injury.
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Secure items that might fall
(televisions, books, computers, etc.).
Falling items can cause damage or injury.
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Install strong latches or bolts
on cabinets. The contents of cabinets
can shift during the shaking of an earthquake. Latches will
prevent cabinets from flying open and contents from falling out.
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Move large or heavy objects and
fragile items (glass or china) to lower shelves.
There will be less damage and less chance of injury if these
items are on lower shelves.
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Store breakable items such as
bottled foods, glass, and china in low, closed cabinets with
latches. Latches will help keep
contents of cabinets inside.
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Store weed killers, pesticides,
and flammable products securely in closed cabinets with latches,
on bottom shelves. Chemical products
will be less likely to create hazardous situations from lower,
confined locations.
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Hang heavy items, such as
pictures and mirrors, away from beds, couches, and anywhere
people sit. Earthquakes can knock
things off walls, causing damage or injury.
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Brace overhead light fixtures.
During earthquakes, overhead light fixtures are the most common
items to fall, causing damage or injury.
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Strap the water heater to wall
studs. The water heater may be your
best source of drinkable water following an earthquake. Protect
it from damage and leaks.
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Bolt down any gas appliances.
After an earthquake, broken gas lines frequently create fire
hazards.
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Install flexible pipe fittings
to avoid gas or water leaks. Flexible
fittings will be less likely to break.
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Repair any deep cracks in
ceilings or foundations. Get expert advice if there are signs of
structural defects. Earthquakes can
turn cracks into ruptures and make smaller problems bigger.
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Check to see if your house is
bolted to its foundation. Homes bolted
to their foundations are less likely to be severely damaged
during earthquakes. Homes that are not bolted have been known to
slide off their foundations, and many have been destroyed because
they are uninhabitable.
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Consider having your building
evaluated by a professional structural design engineer.
Ask about home repair and strengthening tips for exterior
features, such as porches, front and back decks, sliding glass
doors, canopies, carports, and garage doors. Learn about
additional ways you can protect your home. A professional can
give you advice on how to reduce potential damage.