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The freedom to know is the foundation of our democracy. The mission of the Pasadena Public Library, a basic municipal service, is to be an information center for the Pasadena community in order to preserve and encourage the free expression of ideas essential to an informed citizenry. |
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Purpose of Collection Development Policy |
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The collection development policy is intended to provide guidance, within budgetary and space limitations, for the selection and evaluation of materials which anticipate and meet the needs of the Pasadena community. It directly relates the collection to the library's mission statement, and defines the scope and standards of the various collections. As the community changes, the library will need to reassess and adapt its collections to reflect new and differing areas of interest and concern. The collection development policy will be periodically evaluated and revised as necessary to provide guidance for implementing changes in the collection. |
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The Pasadena community, as more fully described in The Pasadena Community and its Information Needs (1983), is characterized by a large number of organizations, a growing business community, a long tradition of interest in art and culture, and several notable colleges and universities. The individuals in the community reflect varying economic, racial, ethnic, and educational backgrounds. As with other communities in the Southern California area, an increasing number of immigrants, particularly Hispanics, Armenians and Asians, are moving into the city. Studying the community is essential to selecting materials for the library. Knowledge of the community enables the library to better serve its users by developing collections that reflect the changing interests and composition of Pasadena. |
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In support of its mission "to preserve and encourage the free expression of ideas essential to an informed citizenry," the Pasadena Public Library fully endorses the principles documented in the Library Bill of Rights and the Freedom to Read Statement of the American Library Association. The library upholds the right of the individual to secure information, even though the content may be controversial, unorthodox, or unacceptable to others. Materials available in the library present a diversity of viewpoints, enabling citizens to make the informed choices necessary in a democracy. |
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The primary responsibility of the Pasadena Public Library is to serve the citizens and employees of Pasadena by providing a broad choice of materials to meet their informational, educational, cultural and recreational needs. Materials are selected to aid individuals, groups, and organizations attain practical solutions to daily problems, and to enrich the quality of life for all community members. Budget and space limitations, as well as local needs, preclude the library from duplicating the specialized and comprehensive collections that exist elsewhere in Pasadena and the greater Los Angeles area. Access to these collections is provided through cooperative networking, interlibrary loan, and direct referral. All outlets of the Pasadena Public Library system are designed to provide access on an equal basis to the collections of both the Pasadena Public Library and the Glendale Library system. Emphasis is placed on shared access and ease of use through the Automated Control system (ACS) jointly owned by Pasadena Public Library and Glendale Public Library. |
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The Central Library serves the Pasadena community as a whole, in addition to serving as a resource for the eight branch libraries. The size and scope of its collection attracts users from surrounding areas in the San Gabriel Valley and Los Angeles Basin, but the main purpose is to serve Pasadena citizens and employees. As an urban library, the Central Library places major emphasis on the provision of information. It offers a strong reference collection that supports an extensive and in-depth reference service. A broad choice of circulating print and non-print materials is selected to accommodate the diversity of tastes, reading levels, languages and interests of users of all ages. The Central Library aims at providing a comprehensive collection of materials relating to the City of Pasadena, and builds upon existing strengths in business, economics and the arts. Scholarly and highly technical or specialized materials are not acquired, but are made available through other libraries with strong collections, such as the Huntington Hospital Library or the Brand Library in Glendale. |
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The nine branch libraries serve specific neighborhoods in the City. The interests and needs of the actual and potential users of the branch are continually evaluated so that each library has a collection reflecting the community that it serves. While each branch serves basic reference needs of its neighborhood with a core of reference materials, it does not duplicate the in-depth sources or special collections of Central and other libraries. Budget and space limit the branch collection to materials of high interest to its patrons. |
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The authority and responsibility for the selection of library materials rests ultimately with the Library Director. Under his/her direction, selection is delegated to the professional library staff. All staff members and the general public are encouraged to recommend materials for consideration. |
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All materials, whether purchased or donated, are considered in terms of the criteria listed below. An item need not meet all of these standards in order to be added to the collection. Popular interest |
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The library strongly encourages input from the Pasadena community concerning the collection. A suggestion for purchase procedure enables Pasadena citizens to request that a particular item or subject be purchased by the library. All suggestions for purchase are subject to the same selection criteria as other materials and are not automatically added to the collection. It is the library's intent that suggestions for purchase be used to help the library in developing collections which serve the interests and needs of the community. You can make a suggestion online. Please click here to fill out a Suggest to Purchase Form. |
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Persons from the Pasadena community wishing to recommend the removal of a particular item in the library collection may submit a Request for Reconsideration of Library Materials form, which will be reviewed by the Library Director and the staff in relation to the library's mission statement and the selection criteria of this collection development policy. After evaluating journal reviews and other materials submitted by the patron and the staff, a response will be made by the Library Director within 30 days of receiving the formal objection. |
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The Pasadena Public Library accepts gifts (including publisher's gift copies) for the library's collection that fall within needed subject categories, as determined by the Library Director and the staff. Gift additions must meet the same selection criteria as purchased materials and are subject to the following limitations.
Monetary gifts to the collection are welcome and may be designated as memorials.
The library will accept for evaluation gift materials only in designated areas as listed below. All gifts must be in excellent condition. Art and Architecture Business, Science and Technology published within the last five years
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Multiple copies of materials are purchased in response to user demand as evidenced by number of reserves, anticipated popularity, repeated requests and monitoring of the collection. For popular fiction and non-fiction titles, the Pasadena and Glendale libraries maintain a ratio of one copy for every six reserves, placed through the shared computer system (ACS). |
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Non-Fiction
Art Works
Business
Directories The collection is geared toward the local economy in Pasadena and greater Los Angeles area; thus directories dealing with light manufacturing, high technology, import-export, trades, and services are acquired, whereas heavy industry is de-emphasized. The collection is constantly evolving to reflect changing trends in the economy. Subject matter of directories is not duplicated, except where broader coverage is required because of high demand. Californiana
Children's
Collection
Electronic Databases (Commercial)
Foreign Language Materials The library's collection also includes materials which aid in learning a second language. These resources include books such as grammars and dictionaries, audio cassettes, and videos for learning the languages most frequently studied in the community. Most of these materials circulate. The library is committed to developing and maintaining foreign language collections which meet the needs of a changing Pasadena population. Foreign language needs are assessed through such tools as patron registration data, language needs assessments, patron requests, circulation statistics, and community awareness. The information gathered is used to determine the size and scope of the collection at each site. Availability of materials may impact the development of the collections.
Genealogy
Collection
Government
Documents In selecting new documents to add to the
collection, emphasis is placed on demographics, current legislation, economics, business,
health, safety, and information about the government and its operation. Format and
frequency of publication are also taken into consideration. In choosing between paper or
microfiche format, ease of use for the public is balanced with space limitations. Selected
documents are entered into the automated control system to provide improved access. Internet
(Public Access) Large Type
Librarian's Resources Center
Literacy
Collection In addition to this basic instructional material and in support of family literacy, a variety of children's picture books, read-alongs, games and parenting tapes and books are available for adult student learners to use with their children. Maps
Materials for Public Review The library provides Pasadena citizens with information on local issues, actions, services and programs. City-produced reports, agendas, and minutes of boards and commissions and other local agencies are made available for public review at the Central and branch libraries through the Neighborhood Information Service. Some of these materials, depending on their long-term informational value, become a permanent part of the Pasadena collection. New Media Pamphlets Paperbacks
Pasadena
Collection The Pasadena collection at the Central Library, housed in the Centennial Room, consists of both print and non-print materials. The book collection contains all available historical and descriptive works about Pasadena and Pasadenans (including fiction and children's books); city and other Pasadena directories; works on local art, architecture, music, etc.; and a representative selection of books by Pasadena authors and Pasadena publishers and presses. The library actively acquires current and past city-issued documents and materials, which are augmented with reports, agendas, newsletters and minutes from boards and commissions and are acquired for public review primarily through the Neighborhood Information Service. These materials provide citizens with information about the City and how it functions, currently and historically. The collection of historical Pasadena newspapers on microfilm at the Central Library is the most comprehensive available in Pasadena, and is supported by a topical file of news clippings and scrapbooks. The library acquires all current Pasadena newspapers, periodicals about Pasadena, a representative selection of magazines published in Pasadena, and newsletters and other publications issued by local organizations. It also collects maps, pamphlets, sheet music, and selected ephemera of local significance. Non-print materials include Pasadena-related films, videos, sound recordings, slides, art works, and posters. Pasadena photographs are added to the collection when donated, with the recognition that the primary photograph collection is located at the Pasadena Historical Society. The library does not actively seek manuscripts, collections of papers, memorabilia, or three-dimensional materials, although it does selectively accept gifts of this nature, particularly when the material relates to the City of Pasadena, its official functions and its sister cities. Branch libraries have a select collection of books about Pasadena history and personages.
Periodical
Collection The periodical collection consists of a diversity of publications in fields which are of interest to the community. It includes basic and popular reading magazines, foreign language publications, and a wide selection of business, trade, and local Pasadena publications. To provide optimal access to information for those conducting research, an emphasis is placed on selecting titles that are included in standard periodical indexes. Journals which are highly technical or scholarly are generally not included in the collection. In addition to magazines, the collection includes newspapers published locally as well as from major geographical areas of interest to the community. Back issues of magazines circulate at the branch libraries. The larger collection at the Central Library is available for research use as part of the reference collection. Back issues of many titles are accessible in microform for reasons of preservation and space conservation.
Reference
Collection Reference sources are consulted for specific items of information rather than to be read consecutively and include: bibliographies, indexes, directories, dictionaries, catalogs, yearbooks and annuals, statistical compendia, atlases and gazetteers, biographical dictionaries, and almanacs. Reference sources which describe, condense, and summarize information include encyclopedias, histories, handbooks, abstracts, and special reports with difficult-to-find information. The reference collection at the Central Library contains standard works in areas of general reference, the humanities, social sciences, physical and biological sciences, technology, history and area studies. It maintains in-depth collections in business and economics, art, and Pasadena and California-related information. The collection also includes rare or difficult-to-replace books in these areas of specialization. The branch reference collections contain a core of basic ready reference materials supplemented by specific subject area resources of interest to that community. Branch staff have access to a reference hotline to obtain additional reference support and to access the more comprehensive resources at Central.
Sound
Recordings The spoken recording collection contains sound recordings of fiction and nonfiction books (both complete and abridged), poetry and drama, language instruction, and other instructional subjects. Branch collections of spoken recordings, like books, emphasize popular high-demand items and concentrate on current fiction. The Central adult collection of spoken recordings is being expanded to encompass popular fiction and nonfiction, as well as tapes of literary classics, language instruction, and general educational topics of popular interest. Spoken recordings are currently published and purchased in cassette format, although the library owns older recordings in 33 rpm format. Tapes may be selected in abridged format because of cost and space concerns. Textbooks Toys Videos Videos of feature films include film classics, such as those named to the National Films Registry, and highly rated current films of broad family appeal or potential cultural, historical, or aesthetic significance. Whenever possible, the library purchases videos with public performance rights. Pasadena videos are collected under the same general guidelines as other Pasadena materials. The collection consists of privately produced videos about Pasadena and city-produced videos on a variety of topical issues. Videos of City Council meetings are available for public review as soon as they are produced.
Young
Adult Collection |
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Through its Web site, the Pasadena Public Library directs users to informational resources on the Internet that complement, enhance, and in some cases, parallel resources housed in the library collection. As new resources become available via the Internet, similar reference resources in the librarys print reference collection will be evaluated for retention, taking into consideration access, cost, ease-of-use and other selection criteria.
Scope
and Breadth
Selection
Criteria |
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The following definitions of collection intensity have been developed to provide guidelines for acquisition and evaluation of subject areas within the collection. They are used in analyzing the collection by Dewey number and/or material type, so that subject strengths and collection emphases at Central and the branch libraries are clearly delineated. Popular/Basic Collection - Acquire best-sellers and popular materials based on demand or anticipated demand. Select basic works which serve to introduce and define a subject. Develop a highly selective collection that is weeded continuously based on use. Working Collection - Acquire popular, current materials and significant works/classics. Maintain a retrospective collection to reflect standard titles. Develop a minimum depth, broad scope collection. Weed based on significance of title and changing use. Resource Collection - Acquire popular and significant works; plus purchase extensively for coverage of the "best and most important" resources in a subject area. Develop a collection that provides broad, current, in-depth, and retrospective coverage. Weed based on significance of title, usage, and maintaining existing collection strengths. Research Collection - Acquire all available current and retrospective works for comprehensive coverage of a field. Retain all titles and holdings with an emphasis on preservation. Virtually no weeding should occur. |
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Maintenance of the library's collection through constant re-evaluation by the library staff ensures its usefulness and relevancy to the community. This evaluation depends heavily on the staff's professional expertise in assessing the needs of the community and the content of the collection. Those materials determined to no longer be of value are withdrawn from the collection. |
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Library materials are discarded for one or more of the following reasons:
The last copy of a work in the Pasadena system is evaluated in terms of its value to the community, with consideration to the following:
Replacement of materials withdrawn is not automatic. The decision to replace is influenced by:
The decision to bind materials is made with consideration to the same factors involved in replacement. In addition, the following should influence the decision to bind:
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This collection development policy will periodically be evaluated and revised as times and circumstances require. |
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