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| JANUARY/FEBRUARY
2007 - SPECIAL EDITION |
City Hall Reopening -
Special Edition
City Hall will Reopen this Spring
The countdown is on for the grand reopening of
Pasadena City Hall! The building has been closed for a major seismic retrofit
and historic restoration since summer 2004.
City offices will begin moving back between March and May 2007. With the
exception of the Transportation Department and Housing Division, all city
offices that previously were located at Pasadena City Hall will move back.
Community celebrations are being planned for this summer, including public
tours, a free concert and more! Event dates will be announced in future issues
of Pasadena In Focus, at
www.cityofpasadena.net and in local newspapers.
A Little History
The
City of Pasadena was incorporated in 1886. The first Pasadena City Hall was
built at the northeast corner of Colorado Boulevard and Fair Oaks Avenue. Later,
city offices shared space in a mercantile store.
The existing Pasadena City Hall was built in 1927 to inspire a city with beauty,
boldness and vision. It is an important part of this community’s rich
architectural heritage. The firm of Bakewell and Brown in San Francisco designed
Pasadena City Hall as part of a plan to construct majestic buildings in the
civic center area. Bakewell and Brown turned to the style of 16th century
Italian architect Andrea Palladio, who had studied and admired the Roman
architect Vitruvius, as did the California mission-building padres. Palladio
represented the simple, serene, classical style of the early Renaissance, in
contrast to the Gothic style of medieval times and the rococo style of the later
Renaissance.
There were
no seismic building codes in the 1920s, and even the greatest engineers of the
day did not possess the technical knowledge available today regarding the
reaction of large buildings to earthquakes. Though incredibly well built for its
time, Pasadena City Hall suffered serious damage in the 1991 Sierra Madre and
1994 Northridge earthquakes, and city officials learned it would not survive
another major quake without partial or total destruction and serious injury
and/or loss of life.
Base Isolators
After
a thorough analysis of seismic strengthening options, their relative cost and
long-term protection of the building and its occupants, a state-of-the-art
technology known as base isolation was chosen to safeguard Pasadena City Hall.
Base isolators installed beneath the building will serve as shock absorbers
during future earthquakes. The isolators will work in tandem with a moat that
will encircle the building and enable it to “float” in any direction during an
earthquake with its structure intact, producing gentle lateral rolling instead
of the violent reactions the building experienced in the past.
Infrastructure Improvements
In addition to seismic issues, there are infrastructure realities: Pasadena City
Hall was designed long before anyone could have predicted the future demands of
air conditioners, computers and other modern technology. The retrofit project
includes:
• mechanical, electrical and plumbing upgrades
• new
fire sprinklers and other life safety systems
•
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) upgrades
•
elevator upgrades
Architectural Elements
Visitors
experience a purposeful progression of exterior spaces as they enter Pasadena
City Hall from Garfield Avenue, walk through the magnificent grand entrance with
its barrel-vaulted ceiling and are embraced by the natural beauty of the
courtyard.
For 80 years residents, architects and preservationists have stood in awe of
Pasadena City Hall’s magnificence. No other building characterizes Pasadena’s
pride in the same way. The architecture is significant not only to this
community but to Southern California and the nation. It is listed on the
National Register of Historic Places. In a 2004 poll conducted by Pasadena
Heritage, Pasadena City Hall was identified by visitors and residents as their
favorite historic building in this community.
Not surprisingly, the exquisite architectural elements of the building’s
interior and exterior have deteriorated and suffered damage over time. To the
casual observer, the building appeared to be aging gracefully; but 80 years of
wear and tear, weathering, earthquake activity and lack of consistent
maintenance took a serious toll. Plaster was cracked and decorative elements
needed to be cleaned, repaired and resecured. Architectural features including
the lanterns atop the historic dome and the massive medallion at the front
building entrance needed urgent repair.
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